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日的起源仍存在许多未知。35.A。推断。根据倒数第二段中的Local reporter Justo Perez pointed out the meaning of thefestival for the people of the region by saying:"It is a tradition and a source of pride for us.最后一段中的He continued:“There are similar festivals in different parts of Spain or differentcountries like Bulgaria,but none of them are as original as here可知，Justo Perez为拥有大头菜狂欢节而感到自豪。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学习本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何拒绝他人。36.A。本空为本段的主旨句。根据本空后的Knowing when to say no takes time and practice.Try to say no in all areas of your life until the habit is built into your lifestyle可知，作者在本段a建议人们要练习说“不”，直到将它变成一种习惯，因此A项最能概括本段主旨。A项中的Practice和下文中的practice为原词复现；saying no和下文中的say no属于原词复现。37.E。根据本段主旨句Communicate your decision clearly和本空后的If you are unsure aboutyour decision to say no,it could be harder for others to respect your decision可推断，本空应介绍“明确拒绝的好处”，与下文所讲的“不能明确拒绝以及这一行为带来的后果”形成对比，因此E项符合语境。E项中的clearer和上文中的clearly属于原词复现。38.G。根据本段的主旨句Take your time to make a proper decision和本空前的If you'reuncertain about whether you want to accept a new task,that's okay可知，本空应承接上文，建议人们去花费时间考虑该任务，从而做出合适的决定，因此G项符合语境。G项中的task和上文中的task属于原词复现。39.D。根据本段主旨句Don't beat about the bush和上文中的Providing long-windedexplanations about why you can't do something rarely makes things easier可知，本空应承接上文，建议人们采用直截了当的方式拒绝他人，因此D项符合语境。D项中的short,simple,andstraightforward和上文中的long-winded形成对比。40.C。根据本段的主旨句Get advice from others可知，作者在本段建议人们听取别人的建议，因此C项符合语境。C项中的friends and family members和上文中的others相照应；tips与上文中的advice属于同义词复现。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学习本文是记叙文。白色谎言促成了作者和弟弟的会面。41.B。根据本句We.once when I was a teenager,,but as adults,.we knew each other only fromsocial media可推断，作者应是仅在十几岁时和弟弟见过一面，故met符合语境。42.D。根据本句'd always been.about my father's side和下文中的I was interested ineverything about my father可知，作者对父亲那边的情况很好奇。43.A。根据上文中的Lately,'d been feeling lonely和本句I knew it was time to act if I wanted.I could be close to可推断，作者应是想有能够亲近的家人，故family members符合语境。44.C。根据本句“1 have a work event in Nashville,”I.to my brother in a message和下文中的There was no work event可知，作者骗了弟弟。45.B。根据本句Coffee was a low-stakes meeting and I could...if it didn't go well可知，作者认为喝咖啡是一种低风险的会面方式，如果事情进展不顺利，她也能起身离开，故get out符合语境。46.A。根据下文中的'd love to meet up可推断，作者的弟弟应是认为作者的提议很不错。